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Home  >  Encyclopedia  >  Breeds  >  Cat breed cards  >  MAINE COON
23/09/2000
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MAINE COON

MAINE COON


Other names : Maine Shag

Native country : United States

History

An American giant and a gentle wild catAccording to legend, the Maine Coon is the result of the mating of a wild cat and a raccoon, a genetic impossibility imagined because the coat and tail of the breed resemble those of the raccoon.The Maine Coon originated in the United States, in Maine. It is thought to have arisen from crosses between Angoras brought from the Middle East by sailors, English cats brought by the first colonists, Russian and Nordic cats, and shorthaired American farm cats. The harsh climate of this region of the United States produced this large, hardy cat which may be considered the first American feline breed.Captain Jenks, a black and white cat, was the first Maine Coon successfully shown at cat shows in Boston and New York in 1861. The breed also caused a stir in 1895 at New York’s Madison Square Garden.Persians and Siamese stole the stage from the Maine Coon for half a century. Interest in the breed was renewed around 1950 and has been growing rapidly since 1980.A standard was published in 1960. The C.F.A. and the F.I.Fe. recognized the breed in 1976 and 1980, respectively.Although the Maine Coon is one of the world’s most significant breeds, it is fairly uncommon in Europe and rare in France, where it was introduced in 1981.The Maine Coon Feline Association breed club was created in 1987.The breed has changed greatly in recent years. It is larger, taller, and more wild.

In details...

Head:Medium-sized, typically wedge-shaped (u). Slightly domed forehead. Slight concave curve in profile. High, prominent cheek bones. Angular muzzle (u). Broad nose, sometimes slightly domed at the tip. Firm chin. Powerful, fairly long jaws (u).
Eyes:Large, well-spaced, slightly oval but appearing round when wide open (?).Set at a slight slant. All colors are allowed.
Body:Long, rectangular, large in size. Heavy-boned. Powerful muscles.
Tail:Long, broad at the base, tapering toward the tip with long, abundant, fluttering hair.
Coat:Coat adapted to all seasons. Dense, silky, short on the head, shoulders, and legs, longer on the back and flanks, with considerable, well-furnished britches. Long hair on the belly. A ruff is desirable. The undercoat is soft, fine, and covered with smooth, waterproof, slightly oily hair (?).



Consult the archives...
BENGAL
BALINESE
TURKISH ANGORA
AMERICAN WIREHAIR
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