Other names : Cocker Spaniel, Cocker
Native country : Great Britain
History
The English Cocker Spaniel is descended from the spaniel that inhabited Great Britain since the fourteenth century and was used for netting game birds («spaniel» comes from the word espainholz, derived from the Old French term epaignir, meaning «to lie down,» which is exactly what setters did in order not to disturb the hunter as he threw his net over game). The English Cocker Spaniel was developed by British breeders. In the eighteenth century, he was used on woodcock («cocking»). A splash of English toy spaniel was added, and the new breed was officially recognized in 1883. He was first imported to France and the United States at about the same time. The Spaniel Club was founded in 1898. Today, this very popular breed (the best known and most common of the spaniels) is considered above all as a model pet.
Description
Vigorous, very active, tenacious, and lively, the English Cocker is a great hunter of fowl and ground game on rugged terrain. He does not fear brambles. With his very keen sense of smell, he tracks ten or fifteen meters away from the hunter. His search is hard-driving. After pointing, he snaps at any game and uses his voice as he flushes it. He has been used widely on rabbit. He is a good retriever but sometimes has difficulty carrying a duck in his mouth in deep water. Merry, playful, exuberant, and bursting with life, he is strong-willed and independent but also affectionate and gentle. He is a charming pet.
Advice
He can live in an apartment, but long, daily walks are necessary. He requires brushing and combing twice weekly and grooming twice or three times per year. His ears must be checked regularly.· Hunting dog. · Companion dog.
Function
Hunting dog. Companion dog.
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