One of the oldest recognised breeds of spaniels, the Sussex is also one of the rarest. Let's have a closer look at this product of the crosses between various spaniels, including the English Springer and later the Clumber Spaniels.
HISTORY
Although one the first spaniels to given separate breed status in England when the Kennel Club was established (in the 18th century), the breed nearly disappeared after World War II. The Sussex was saved in his native country thanks to the enormous efforts of a handful of breeders, enthusiasts of hunting and dogs. In France, the breed is now making great strides through the hard work of several breeders and was represented by around fifty dogs in 2001.
DESCRIPTION
The Sussex is like no other breed -- he is unique because of his colour, his build, his way of moving, and his personality. His silky coat is "golden liver" in colour, sparkling like gold in the sun. With short legs, but displaying muscles like a champion rugby player, carrying around 45 to 50 pounds for a height of about 16 inches at the withers, the Sussex doesn't trot, he rolls. It has been said that he moves like a "drunken pirate". His happy personality comes, in part, from the fact that when he is pleased with himself (...or when he knows he's done something a bit naughty...), he grins. And the wrinkled Sussex grin makes him look like a gargoyle from the Middle Ages, capable of melting the coldest of hearts in a single glance.
USE
When working, Sussex has still another unique characteristic -- he is the only spaniel allowed, and even encouraged, to "give tongue" when he finds game. Perfect for the hunter who likes to go out alone with his dog and his gun, the Sussex "tells" his master what type of game he is tracking by subtle changes in his deep, bass-like voice. Although passionately loving being outside in the forest, fighting his way through thick brambles or swimming in lakes and ponds, the Sussex is also a marvellous companion, and a walk around the block in a big city delights him just as much as a day in the country. He is as much at home in an urban apartment as he is in a forest on a quest for game.
ADVICE
The Sussex becomes very attached to his family, and to one member in particular. He needs to be brushed once a week, and as with all long-eared breeds, his ears should be checked and cleaned regularly.
Thanks to Michèle LamsonForest Gold Sussex spanielsEmail: xlamson@aol.com
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