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Home  >  Encyclopedia  >  Breeds  >  Dog breed cards  >  Shih Tzu
23/09/2000
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Shih Tzu

Shih Tzu


Other names : Chrysanthemum Dog

Native country : Tibet. Sponsorship: Great Britain.

History

The Shih Tzu is most certainly the product of crossing the Lhasa Apso from Tibet with the Pekingese from China. In 1643, the Dalai Lama presented the Manchurian dynasty with a gift of small «lion dogs» (shih tzu). The breed was long appreciated by the royal court, and China’s last empress kept them in her palace until 1908. In 1923, a kennel club was founded in Beijing. In 1930, Lady Browning brought the first specimens to England. The British Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1946. In France that same year, the Countess of Anjou founded a kennel and registered the first litters with the Central Canine Society in 1953. The FCI recognized the breed in 1954. The Shih Tzu is less common than the Pekingese and the Lhasa Apso.

Description

Lively, very active, and independent, this calm, gentle, merry dog needs lots of love and attention. He is the most outgoing of the Asian breeds. He is indifferent toward strangers and barks to announce their presence. He needs firm and gentle training.

Advice

He was meant for the city but needs exercise, including daily walks. He does not like being left alone. He requires daily brushing and combing. It is strongly recommended that the hair on his head be tied back out of his eyes. He needs a monthly bath and regular checking of the eyes. He cannot bear intense heat.

Function

Pet. Watchdog.

In details...

Head:Broad and round. Pronounced stop. Nosebridge 2.5 cm long. Broad, angular, short muzzle. Tousled topknot with hair falling over the eyes. Well-furnished mustache and beard. Hair growing upward on the muzzle resembles a chrysanthemum flower.
Ears:Large, with long pinnae. Carried hanging down. So well-furnished with hair that they blend with the hair of the neck.
Eyes:Large, round, dark or light, depending on coat color.
Body:Fairly long, stout. Chest broad, well let-down. Loin well set-on, solid. Straight back. Strong hindquarters.
Tail:Set on high, carried gaily well over the back, forming an abundant plume.
Hair:Long and dense but not curly. Slightly wavy hair is allowed. Fairly thick undercoat.
Coat:All colors are allowed, but a white flare on the forehead and white markings on the tip of the tail are highly prized in the multi-color variety.
Size:No more than 26 cm.
Weight:4.5 to 8 kg.
Group:Companion and Toy Dogs



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