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Home  >  Encyclopedia  >  Breeds  >  Dog breed cards  >  Shiba Inu
08/12/2000
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Shiba Inu

Shiba Inu


Other names : Shiba

Native country : Japan

History

This ancient, indigenous breed developed on Honshu Island. The Shiba Inu (Shiba meaning «small» and Inu meaning «dog»), thought to have Chow and Kishu blood, was crossed with English setters and pointers that had been imported to Japan. Therefore, by the early twentieth century, pure Shibas had become rare. Around 1928, measures were taken to maintain pure blood lines. A standard was published in 1934, and the Shiba Inu was declared a «Natural Monument» in 1937. The breed almost disappeared during World War II. Today, the Shiba is one of the most popular breeds in Japan.

Description

This robust, hardy, lively, alert dog is calm, independent, and reserved. It is an affectionate, playful, loving pet. The courageous Shiba is always on the alert and raises the alarm with his easy bark. Firm though gentle training is required.

Advice

The Shiba Inu adapts well to life as a house pet. However, this is a sporting breed, and therefore long, frequent walks are required. Daily brushing is needed for this very clean dog.

Function

Hunting dog (birds and small game). Guard dog. Pet.

In details...

Head:Foxlike. Broad skull. Distinct stop. Straight nose bridge. Muzzle tapers to the nose. Full cheeks. Tight lips.
Ears:Small, triangular. Held erect and slightly forward.
Eyes:Fairly small, triangular. Dark brown color.
Body:Straight back. Broad, muscular loin. Moderately short. Thick neck. Deep chest. Ribs moderately sprung. Belly well tucked up.
Tail:Set high. Thick. Carried curled or curved in the shape of a sickle.
Hair:Short, hard, straight. Longer on the tail. Soft, dense undercoat.
Coat:Red, sesame (hint of black on rich, dark red background), black sesame, red sesame, black and tan, brindle, white, light red, light gray. All colors except whites must be urajiro (whitish hair on the sides of the muzzle, on the cheeks, under the jaw, on the throat, forechest, underbody, bottom of the tail, and inside of the legs).
Size:Dog: 38 to 41 cm.Bitch: 35 to 38 cm.
Weight:6 to 12 kg.
Group:Spitz and primitive types



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