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Home  >  Encyclopedia  >  Breeds  >  Dog breed cards  >  French Bulldog
23/09/2000
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French Bulldog

Other names : Bouledogue Français

History

The French Bulldog is thought to be descended from the Tibetan or Asian Mastiff. After giving rise to the Macedonian Mastiff, the Asian Mastiff was probably imported to England by the Phoenicians. Crosses with various terriers gradually reduced the breed’s size. When the breed appeared in France around 1850, it already had certain similarities to today's French Bulldog. Subsequent crosses with the Pug and other breeds contributed to today's model. Prized ratters, French Bulldogs were kept by the butchers of La Villette in Paris and served as bodyguards to Pantin's bums (Paris's suburbs) . The standard for the breed was set around 1898. After a period of decline, the French Bulldog is now regaining popularity.

Description

Active, bold, strong-willed, and tough, the French Bulldog is a good watchdog. Very affectionate, intelligent, and good-natured, he makes a delightful pet who needs lots of love and attention. He is gentle with children but fairly aggressive with other dogs. He requires firm and early but gentle, persuasive training.

Advice

The ideal city dog, he adapts well to apartment life. During walks, he must be taught not to pull on the leash, or he may develop a poor gait. He hates being separated from his owner. Because of his overly short nose, he may have difficulty breathing, especially in hot weather. He needs daily brushing during the shedding season, as well as a bath every two months. His eyes and the folds on his face need regular attention.

Function

Companion dog. Watchdog.

In details...

Head:Very strong, wide, angular with folds and wrinkles. Wide, nearly flat skull. Well-domed foreface. Very pronounced stop. Short, blunt foreface. Nosebridge with concentric folds. Wide, turned-up nose. Thick, black lips. Wide, angular, powerful jaws. Moderate underbite.
Ears:Straight, medium-sized, broad at the base and rounded at the tip (bat ears).
Eyes:Round, fairly large, slightly protruding, dark. Edge of eyelids is black.
Body:Compact, very muscular. Topline rising gradually to the loin. Short neck without dewlap. Slightly open, cylindrical brisket. Barrel-shaped ribs. Short loin. Tuck-up. Slanting croup. Broad back.
Tail:Naturally short, thick at the base, screw or straight, tapering toward the tip.
Hair:Close-lying, dense, glossy, and soft.
Coat:- Brindle: fawn with vertical black stripes or streaks. A combination of black and chestnut hairs. A minimal amount of white on the chest and head is allowed. - White and brindle, or skewbald: brindle with predominant patching. White ground with brindle markings. A solid white coat is categorized as skewbald.
Size:25 to 35 cm. (10-14 in).
Weight:8 to 14 kg. (17.5-31 lb).
Group:Companion and Toy Dogs



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