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Home  >  Encyclopedia  >  Breeds  >  Dog breed cards  >  Welsh Corgi
06/12/2000
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Welsh Corgi


Native country : Great Britain

History

The two Welsh Corgi varieties have similar origins. However, some writers hold that their history differs. The Cardigan is thought to have been introduced in Wales by the Celts, then crossed with Nordic breeds and British sheepdogs. The Pembroke, on the other hand, is said to have been introduced by Flemish weavers during the Middle Ages and may be related to some Nordic breeds. The two varieties were crossed in the 19th century, making them more similar in appearance. Since 1934, each variety has had its own standard. The Pembroke, the most common variety, owes his royal connections to King George VI who introduced the breed to the court when he gave a Pembroke to his daughter, Queen Elizabeth II.

Description

This robust, lively, tireless dog is very active, always alert, and a hard worker. He is loyal, very gentle with children, and not shy or aggressive. This breed requires firm but gentle training.

Advice

This dog adapts readily to living indoors provided he receives regular exercise and room to run. The Cardigan requires daily brushing; the Pembroke requires weekly brushing.

Function

Herder. Utility dog: assistant, drug search, rescue. Guard dog. Pet.

In details...

Head:Foxy in shape and appearance. Broad, flat skull. Stop not pronounced. Tapered muzzle.
Ears:Held erect. Moderately long, rounded at the tips.
Eyes:Medium size, round. Variations of brown in harmony with the coat color.
Body:The Cardigan is larger than the Pembroke, but his chest is not as broad. Belly slightly tucked up. Straight back.
Tail:Cardigan: relatively long, richly clad, carried low at rest. Pembroke: naturally short or docked at birth.
Hair:Cardigan: short or medium length, harsh and straight; short, thick undercoat. Pembroke: medium length, straight, thick, neither harsh nor soft; dense undercoat.
Coat:Cardigan: all colors acceptable, with or without white markings, but white must not be dominant color. Pembroke: self colors—red, sable, fawn, tan—with or without white markings on the legs, forechest, neck, and head.
Size:Cardigan: approx. 30 cm.Pembroke: 25 to 30 cm.
Weight:Cardigan: 12 to 15 kg.Pembroke: Dog: 10 to 12 kg; Bitch 10 to 11 kg.
Group:Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs)



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