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Home  >  Encyclopedia  >  Breeds  >  Cat breed cards  >  MANX
23/09/2000
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MANX


Other names : Isle of Man Cat

Native country : Isle of Man

History

A tailless cat that hops like a rabbitThis cat’s name is derived from its native Isle of Man, off the coast of Ireland. These cats, described in China, Japan, Malaysia, and Russia, were once thought to be from the Far East. For example, they could have been brought by Spanish sailors after the wreck of a Spanish galleon in Philip II’s invincible armada in 1588. Actually, the breed is the result of a spontaneous genetic mutation caused by a dominant autosomal gene (M) expressed in various ways: from tailless Manx cats (rumpies) to those with a normal tail (tailies).Because of the high degree of inbreeding in the feline population on the small Isle of Man, the M gene was easily passed down through many generations.The Manx was very popular in England by the late 19th century. A Manx Club was created in Great Britain in 1901.While very popular in countries including the United States and Great Britain, the Manx is quite uncommon in France.A semilonghaired Manx called the Cymric has been selectively bred in North America.

In details...

Head:Relatively broad and round. Moderately rounded forehead. Prominent cheeks. Muzzle slightly longer than it is wide. Medium-sized nose without clear break, not turned up (?). Well-developed, round whisker pads (u). Strong chin. Large whiskers.
Eyes:Large, round, slightly slanted (u). Color corresponding to that of the coat.
Body:Medium-sized, solid, compact (cobby). Broad chest. Short, convex back. Croup very rounded and higher than shoulders. Heavy-boned. Muscular.
Tail:Variety:- Rumpy: tail absent (no caudal or coccygeal vertebrae). There must be a depression at the tail base.- Rumpy riser: no caudal vertebrae but one to three coccygeal vertebrae covered by a tuft of hair.- Stumpy: tail several centimeters long, one to three caudal vertebrae, often with bone deformities (“kinked” tail).- Taily: normal or kinked tail.
Coat:Short, dense, double coat (very thick undercoat). All colors and patterns are allowed, with or without white.



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